Video surveillance involves looking for specific behaviors that might indicate improper behavior using monitoring devices such as CCTV (closed-circuit television) systems installed around properties and critical infrastructure.
Video surveillance is commonly used for:
- Remote video monitoring
- Facility protection
- Operation monitoring
- Loss prevention
- Vandalism deterrence
- Employee safety
- Parking lot safety
- Event safety
- Public safety
- Traffic monitoring
- Outdoor perimeter security
Video surveillance is a critical component in any security effort. Taking into account existing risks and other business obligations will allow for more strategic planning. A proper video surveillance strategy should include:
- Understanding the specific nature and extent of security risks
- Deciding whether installing surveillance cameras can effectively counter identified threats
- Considering more cost-effective solutions for less intrusive protection
Video Surveillance for Critical Infrastructure
Video surveillance plays a crucial role in protecting critical infrastructure, including facilities and assets essential to the functioning of a society and economy. Examples of critical infrastructure include power plants, water treatment facilities, transportation systems, and communication networks. Implementing a comprehensive video surveillance system can help enhance the security and resilience of these facilities. Here are some key benefits and considerations:
- Real-time monitoring
- Deterrence
- Evidence collection
- Remote access
- Integration with other security systems
- Analytics and AI
- Privacy and legal concerns
- Cybersecurity
- Cost and maintenance
- Training and policies